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Question #

In 2012, the longitudinal marking for high-risk areas for piracy was moved from 65 degrees east to 78 degrees east in the Arabian Sea by the International Maritime Organization. What impact does this have on India's maritime security concerns?

Answer by Chad #

The movement of the longitudinal marking for high-risk areas for piracy from 65 degrees east to 78 degrees east in the Arabian Sea has a significant impact on India's maritime security concerns.

Firstly, the shift indicates an expansion of the designated high-risk area for piracy towards India's western coast. This implies that piracy incidents are now considered a more substantial threat in the region. As a result, India needs to enhance its maritime security measures to combat piracy activities and safeguard its maritime interests.

Secondly, the movement of the high-risk area closer to India's coastline raises concerns about the safety of Indian ships, trading vessels, and fishermen operating in these waters. It necessitates increased vigilance, patrolling, and coordination among Indian naval forces to protect Indian nationals and assets in the region.

Furthermore, the change in the marking also highlights the need for international collaboration and cooperation in addressing piracy-related challenges. India, being a key regional player, must engage with neighboring countries, international organizations like the International Maritime Organization, and other navies to foster joint efforts against piracy, such as information sharing, coordinated patrols, and capacity building.

Overall, the relocation of the high-risk area for piracy in the Arabian Sea to 78 degrees east underscores the need for India to strengthen its maritime security capabilities, both independently and in collaboration with other stakeholders, to effectively counter piracy threats and ensure the safety of its maritime domain.