Question #
Discuss the role of the Vice-Presidents of India as the chairman of the Rajyasabha.
Answer by Chad #
The Vice-President of India serves as the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha, which is the upper house of the Indian Parliament. As the Chairman, the Vice-President plays a crucial role in maintaining the decorum and smooth functioning of the Rajya Sabha. Here are some key aspects of their role:
1. Presiding Officer: The Vice-President acts as the presiding officer of the Rajya Sabha. They conduct the proceedings, maintain order, and ensure that the rules and procedures are followed, similar to the Speaker in the Lok Sabha (lower house).
2. Casting Vote: In case of a tie or a deadlock on any matter being voted upon, the Chairman, i.e., the Vice-President, has the power to cast a deciding vote. This ensures that there is a resolution on such matters.
3. Referring Matters: The Chairman has the authority to refer bills, resolutions, or any other matters to the various committees of the Rajya Sabha for examination, discussion, and report. This facilitates detailed scrutiny and specialized deliberations on issues.
4. Allocating Time: The Vice-President, in consultation with the Leader of the House, determines the allocation of time for debating different issues, prioritizing legislative business, and scheduling discussions on important matters.
5. Committee on Rules: As the Chairman, the Vice-President is also the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha Committee on Rules. This committee is responsible for making and amending rules pertaining to the functioning of the Rajya Sabha.
6. Representing the House: The Vice-President, as the Chairman, represents the Rajya Sabha in its relations with the President, the Lok Sabha, and other authorities and organizations. They also participate in inter-parliamentary discussions and overseas visits.
7. Addressing Members' Concerns: The Chairman listens to grievances and concerns of Members of Parliament (MPs) and ensures that their rights, privileges, and interests are safeguarded. They also facilitate the effective participation of MPs in the proceedings.
Overall, the role of the Vice-President as the Chairman of the Rajya Sabha is multi-faceted. They ensure the smooth conduct of parliamentary business, represent the Upper House, and act as the custodian of its procedures and functioning.